Published On Jun 2, 2023
These observational studies estimate whether past exposures are associated with current outcome status. Subscribe to Nourishable at / @nourishable
Check out our whole nutrition study design series: • Hierarchy of Evidence Series
Hierarchy of Evidence Overview: • How to Study Studies, Explained by a ...
Cross-Sectional Studies: • Cross-Sectional Studies are Snapshots...
Prospective Cohort Studies: • What We Can Learn From Prospective Co...
Randomized Controlled Trials: • Randomized Controlled Trials Tell Us ...
Meta-Analyses: • Meta-Analysis, A Study of Studies | H...
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00:00 Intro
00:11 Case-control definition
00:52 Exposure definition in nutrition
01:15 Example case-control study investigating type 2 diabetes and sugary drinks
01:37 Food Frequency Questionnaire
01:56 Retrospective analysis
02:06 Results
02:31 Interpretation
03:22 Recall bias
04:03 Confounders
05:28 Case-control studies are good for rare conditions and genetic predispositions
06:27 Case-control studies in the hierarchy of evidence
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The information in this video is not intended or implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. All content, including text, graphics, images and information, contained on or available through this video is for general information purposes only.
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References
Löfvenborg JE, Andersson T, Carlsson P-O, Dorkhan M, Groop L, Martinell M, et al. Sweetened beverage intake and risk of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) and type 2 diabetes. Eur J Endocrinol. 2016;175: 605–614. https://eje.bioscientifica.com/view/j...
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